There are no mountains in Wales![]()
White - British
White - Irish
White - other
Mixed - White and Black Caribbean
Mixed - White and Black African
Mixed - White and Asian
Mixed - other
Asian or Asian British - Indian
Asian or Asian British - Pakistani
Asian or Asian British - Bangladeshi
Asian or Asian British - other
Black or Black British - Caribbean
Black or Black British - African
Black or Black British - other
Chinese or other ethnic group - Chinese
Chinese or other ethnic group - other
White - Scottish
Ah, this is the Hamish Haswell-Smith* definition of an island, isn't it? Daft if you ask me. Anglesey has two Bridges to it according to Wiki.
*HHS wrote a book a few years back, purporting to produce a definitive list of Scottish Islands akin to the Munro list of mountains. Problem was, he decided that an island wasn't an island if a) it was less than 40 hectares in area at high tide, or b) connected to somewhere else by a bridge/causeway/strand at low tide. Thus you ended up with a list that excludes arguably the 2 most famous Scottish islands, Skye and Staffa. Bit like saying Snowdon isn't a mountain because there's a railway to the summit.
There are no mountains in Wales![]()
Not so. Nations are social/cultural entities. States are political inventions.
So I'm currently a subject (I really wish I could say "citizen" instead) of a state known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, but that is not my nation nor do I have any national loyalty to it. Wales is my nation, and Welsh is my nationality.
Why an advert for Plaid Cymru? Because of the word "Cymru"? That's the name of our country. Plaid Cymru just means The Party of Wales when translated. Saying that .cym would be an advert for Plaid Cymru is just as daft as saying that .co.uk is an advert for the UK Independence Party.
I agree. The reason is historical. Some time after Wales was conquered by the English, it was annexed and thereafter regarded (by the English) as part of England. Hence our "official" status in English law as a principality rather than a separate nation. A concerted campaign to eradicate our language, culture and national identity followed (as set out in the Laws in Wales Acts, 1535-42) and was only officially ended with the repeal of the Laws in Wales Acts in the Welsh Language Act in 1993.
That's why, when we voted in favour of devolution, Scotland (which joined the Union as a sovereign state) was given a Parliament while Wales (still regarded by the UK establishment as a principality, not a nation) was only given an Assembly with far less power. How's that for injustice?
So the reason we had to share a census with England was that we are regarded by the legal establishment as the same entity.
The problem is that the integration you speak of is not done on a "UK" or "British" basis, but on a firmly English basis. To most people within the UK (and outside it, for that matter) British = English. Many English people of my acquaintance even use the terms "Britain" and "England" interchangeably. Rest assured that we in Wales do not. Nor, I would think, do the Scots.
For example, there is talk of future immigrants having to prove proficiency in the English language, while the other languages of the UK (Welsh, Scots, Gaelic and Cornish) are ignored. Where would that leave a Patagonian who speaks only Welsh and Spanish? UK-wide news broadcasts by the British Broadcasting Corporation tend to include stories about subjects that in these days of devolution apply to England only, while Welsh and Scottish interest stories are generally restricted to their respective "regional" news programmes. I could go on.
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Bit of an artificial distinction there I think - basically, they're both artificial entities which have been created by groups of people coming together and saying "We're a nation / state / whatever".
Whether you call that process "culture", "society", or "politics", that's all any grouping is, really.
Massive inconsistency, certainly. But then, that's the UK for you, it's a whole hodge-podge of legal inconsistencies.
So this site, which says that southern England is as Celtic as mainland Scotland, is wrong then?
Anglo-Celtic.or.uk :: Genes
Not wrong as such - just not entirely right. I think it's the terminology that's confusing, as I think they are actually saying something very similar. It's the use of the word "Celt" that gets confusing.
From what I understand, Sykes & Oppenheimer are saying that the original population of Britain came from migrations of a Palaeolithic culture from the Iberian Peninsula during the Mesolithic and Neolithic eras. Anglo-Celtic.or.uk :: Home describes these people as "Celts", but this original population are technically pre-Celts, and not actually derived from the central continental European Celts.
Here, technically we do have a "British" ethnicity.However, when it comes to England - there's somewhat of a mixture of DNA. There seems to have been another migration from Scandinavia - resulting in the Scandinavian DNA found towards the East. And there's also Saxon and Anglian DNA, but the recent research has found less of it than was expected. I've just nabbed the following from Wikipedia:
As DJB's already pointed out - it's weird that there are separate censuses for NI and Scotland, but a combined one for England & Wales.In Origins of the British (2006), Stephen Oppenheimer states (pages 375 and 378):
"By far the majority of male gene types in the British Isles derive from Iberia (Spain and Portugal), ranging from a low of 59% in Fakenham, Norfolk to highs of 96% in Llangefni, north Wales and 93% Castlerea, Ireland. On average only 30% of gene types in England derive from north-west Europe. Even without dating the earlier waves of north-west European immigration, this invalidates the Anglo-Saxon wipeout theory..."
I don't believe you can group England and Wales ethnically. By all means lump Wales in with Scotland & Ireland (and some bits of England) or treat all 4 countries seperately.
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So, basically we're all Spanish except for some people in Norfolk?
Sounds about right
Yes, from an objective point of view it makes no sense "ethnically".
To be honest I reckon it should just be one UK-wide census anyway, for consistency. I don't believe there are that many different ethinicities - or differences in other ways - between the different parts of the UK to make different censuses worthwhile.
So my original thought of me being "Probably a bit of Saxon, Viking, Norman, with mostly Roman" might not be too far out, I just missed out a bit of Spanish and Celtic.
A question did come to mind... Why do good looking Spaniads stay fairly dry? .... Coz the rain in Spain, falls mainly on the Plain.![]()
Last edited by Martin; 12th-August-2008 at 12:29 PM.
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